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Warley gets its name from "Waer-wulf's Ley" which later became
corrupted to Werneleye and then Wernley. Warley used to be a county
Borough in its own right before its merger into the Sandwell
Metropolitan Borough Council in 1974. Prior to that the re-organisation
of local government in the West Midlands on 1st April 1966, saw the
County Borough of Smethwick and The Municipal Boroughs of Oldbury and
Rowley Regis being incorporated into the newly formed Borough of Warley.
Warley would have
consisted of a series of scattered villages of which many can trace
their origins back to the twelfth century or earlier. The Industrial
Revolution and growth during the eighteenth and nineteenth centureis
ensured that these village became towns and important industrial
centres of the West Midlands. The motto of the County Borough of Warley
was that of Unity and Progress and this has been passed on to the
Sandwell MBC who still use this motto today on the new Coat of Arms.
Warley was the
centre of glass, iron, brass and engineering industries and noted for
producing scales and weighing machines, steel tubes, chemicals and tar,
nails and screws, plastics, electrical appliances, castings and other
engineering products. Many world class firms operated from Warley. A
high proportion of these have long gone or moved on as manufacturing
suffered in the 70's and 80's. An important development for industry in
Warley was the building of the Birmingham to Wolverhampton canal which
passed through the area in the mid eighteenth century.
Now part of Sandwell
and struggling to establish its individual identity against the nearby
Birmingham, Warley has a significant history of tradition and
contribution to the West Midlands region.
The Sandwell Council Website can be found at http://www.smbc.sandwell.gov.uk/
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